When we try to insert a record in a table by using X++, we
use the insert method, but when we call the insert method, it won’t consider
all mandatory fields are entered or not. It allows the empty values even the field
is mandatory. This mandatory validation logic are developed on the validate write
method. Think is that validate method is not called default when we call the
insert or update method.
So, as per the Microsoft best practice document, we need to
call the validate write method before we call the insert or update method.
Note: AX forms
call the validatewrite method default when we insert or update the records through
form.
For example:
static void
Hari_TestInsertMethod(Args _args)
{
Hari_ClassTest classTest;
classTest.Class = '2nd';
classTest.Description = 'Description';
if(classTest.validateWrite())
{
classTest.insert();
info('Record inserted successfully');
}
}
The second point is that we can build the validation for
each field by using validatefield method. This method is called default when we
enter the value in the form. But this validatefield method is not called
default when we use the insert or update method even if we call the
validatewrite method.
For validate field example, I have created one validation in
the table validatefield method.
public boolean
validateField(FieldId _fieldIdToCheck)
{
boolean ret;
ret = super(_fieldIdToCheck);
if(ret)
{
switch (_fieldIdToCheck)
{
case fieldNum(Hari_ClassTest,
Description):
if(this.Description == 'Description')
{
checkFailed("The value shouldn't be
description");
ret = false;
}
break;
}
}
return ret;
}
To call the validatefield and validatewrite method when we
call the insert or update method, we can create a new validate method in a new class.
Refer the below method named validateRecord. The functionality is that this
method call all field’s validatefield method and validatewrite method manually.
public static
boolean validateRecord(common
_common)
{
boolean
ret = true;
DictTable dictTable = new DictTable(_common.TableId);
int
fields;
int
i;
fields =
dictTable.fieldCnt();
//iterate through each field and validate it
for(i = 1;
i<= fields; i++)
{
ret =
ret && _common.validateField(dictTable.fieldCnt2Id(i));
}
//validate the record itself over here
ret = ret &&
_common.validateWrite();
return ret;
}
Insert the value by using validateRecord method:
static void
Hari_TestInsertMethod(Args _args)
{
Hari_ClassTest classTest;
classTest.Class = '2nd';
classTest.Description = 'Description';
if(Hari_TableValidations::validateRecord(classTest))
{
classTest.insert();
info('Record inserted successfully');
}
}